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Current classes
Rooms and times RUSSA 1103 RUSSA 1121 RUSSA 1125-101 RUSSA 1131-1132 RUSSA 2203 RUSSA 3305 RUSSA 4413 RUSSA 6633 Note: for RUSSA 4433/4434, click RUSSA 6633/6634.
On-line course materials
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Mini-Videos
The Anthrax Diaries The Russian Dictionary Tree Lora's Dialogs Beginning Russian Grammar Alphabet Грамматика для грамотных About WAL WAL Login About COLLT COLLT Login The Human Body Dictionary Russian Verbs Олигарх Водитель для Веры Благословите женщину Папа Коммунальная квартира Интервью из России I Интервью из России II Дети из России На атомной речке Интервью из Швеции
Faculty
Slava Paperno (director) Krystyna Golovakova Raissa Krivitsky Viktoria Tsimberov Richard L. Leed (1929-2011) Lora Paperno (retired)
Russian minor
Courses
Important Cornell links
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Academic CalendarCritical dates Final exams Building Codes Campus Maps Time and Room Rosters RUSSA In Courses of Study Special Conditions
Outside resources
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Word usageBilingual word usage Викисловарь Словарь русского языка Morphological Dictionary Dictionary of Synonyms МиниКроссЛексика Словарь Даля Gramota.Ru Википедия «Кругосвет» БСЭ Moshkov's library Журнальный зал Russia's Bards Медуза/Meduza news, etc. Internet radio AATSEEL Mnemonic keyboard Standard keyboard
Study in Russia
We are in the News!
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Our student studiesSiberian tigers Produced by two Cornellians TV shows, films... Web Audio Lab... |
Self-Paced Elementary Russian: Course Description
Cornell's Room and Time Roster lists this course as TBA (Time to Be Arranged). Come to the organizational meeting (see our Welcome page), usually held on the second day of the semester, to discuss the class days and times. We always try to accommodate everyone's schedule. Russian 1131-1132 (fall and spring), aka Self-Paced Elementary Russian I and II, is offered for the benefit of the students who cannot commit to the fairly intensive pace of our traditional beginning Russian courses (1121-1122). No prior knowledge of Russian is assumed. The materials used in Russian 1131-1132 are the same as in Russian 1121-1122, these courses are taught by some of the same teachers, and the expected outcome of the traditional and self-paced curriculum is essentially the same. What differs is how much of the material is covered in one semester and how many semesters it takes the student of 1131-1132 to travel the same distance. In principle, each student can choose his or her own pace and stretch these studies over three or four semesters. In practice, depending on the department's resources and the number of 1131-1132 students in a given semester, the choices may be somewhat constrained. Still, so far in the recent years, we have taught at least two different groups, and sometimes three each semester. Students in Russian 1131-1132 meet with the teachers three to four times a week for 35 to50 minutes depending on the number of credits. These meetings are in small groups. To compensate for the reduced listening and speaking class-time (compared to 1121-1122), the self-paced syllabus contains more online interactive work, and a little more reading and writing, but in all other respects the assignments in this syllabus are practically the same as those in our traditional first-year syllabus. Accordingly, the course description that follows is almost identical to the description of 1121 and 1122. The pace you select is measured in credit hours. Russian 1131 in the fall can be taken for 2 credits, 3 credits, or 4 credits per semester. (Compared to the 5 credits in 1121.) The same is true of Russian 1132 in the spring (2 to 4 credits vs. 5 credits in 1122.) The more credits, the larger the amount of homework per week, and the faster the pace. If you use Russian 1131 and 1132 to fulfill your foreign language requirement, you need to accumulate at least 11 credit hours in all RUSSA courses combined. This can be achieved by taking Russian 1103/1104 at the same time as 1131/1132 or taking 1125/1125/2203 after 1132. See "Language requirement" under Courses in the navigation bar on the left. As in Russian 1121, the study materials for Russian 1131-1132 include:
Books:
5000 Russian Words by Leed, Paperno, Slavica Publishers What I Saw by Boris Zhitkov, Slavica Publishers Note: These books cover Russian 1121 and Russian 1122. Russian Grammar Laminate Reference Chart by Mark E Kiken Interactive video:
Online References:
Beginning Russian Grammar (under On-line course materials), a conveniently organized online version of the grammar sections in Beginning Russian by Leed et al. Online Self-Test Quizzes:
Online Web Audio Lab:
Homework, tests and papers:
Grading:
Attendance and Participation:
Homework:
Notes on language learning Known on our Facebook page as "SLAVA'S BLACK SWAN MANIFESTO", here are a few notes on language learning that describe some the principles that inspire our teaching. Read them if you wonder why we teach the way we do, or if you find yourself spending too much time doing homework ("too much" is more than 60-90 minutes--on average--for each class). Language is not arithmetic. You don't learn a language in a specific order, and you don't learn something once and for all. You can, and usually do, learn by performing a variety of steps; you learn a portion of each step at a time; you learn gradually, adding one layer after another. It's like making a snowball.
You are not a robot. Everyone learns at his or her own pace. The pace is uneven: you seem to be stuck for a week or two, then suddenly you feel that you can do a lot more now, then the learning slows down again. Some people learn to read sooner than they learn to speak; for some people speaking comes more easily than understanding spoken speech.
It is useful to have a foreign accent. You may take months to learn how to make certain sounds while others can imitate the natives with little effort. Do not lose your accent: in Russia, when you sound like a foreigner, people give you allowances for your mistakes, and they pay attention to what you are trying to say.
Languages are not governed by rules. A programming language is based on rules while a natural language is a living, breathing, and often unpredictable system that does not follow static paths. What some people call "rules" are our observations on the behavior of the language. Like everywhere in nature, we see variation, change, and quirks. Okay, perhaps capitalization is governed by man-made rules, but capitalization is merely a cosmetic detail of the language.
Where there are no rules, there are no exceptions. Russian may have fewer than a dozen nouns that end in -mya but that doesn't make them an anomaly. They are lovely nouns. Three of them are extremely common. Just because something is rare, we don't have to call it an ugly duckling. Some of the so-called exceptions are easily explained by the history of the language... and some, yes, some are accidents. Natural history is full of them, too.
Lists are useless. Trying to memorize series of endings or words is largely unproductive. Of course there are vocabulary lists in the textbook's Grammar Reviews, as well as in the glossary pages in What I Saw and in the glossary panels in Beginning Russian Through Film on the web. Use them to test yourself every now and then if you like, but don't try to learn from those lists. You learn by hearing, reading, writing, typing, speaking words and phrases again and again--in WAL, COLLT, dictations, conversations, drills--by exercising as many of your abilities as you can. Mechanical learning and creative learning both have their legitimate place in language study. Variety and context are the key.
Guessing is learning. In a mathematical formula, if you don't know the value of a variable, you don't know the value of the equation. Language is better: you can guess. Think of your daily interaction with the world: you are guessing all the time. When your guess is verifiable, you learn from your guess; when it isn't, you store the experience for later. Use that strategy while reading in a foreign language, and even while listening. If you look up and write down the translation of every word, you'll never be able to read War and Peace.
We are all authors. Every time you make a statement, in your first language or in a foreign language, you create fiction. Statements like 2 + 2 = 4 may be facts, but most of what we say and write are our own inventions that may be very close to reality or quite removed from it. This is not because we lie. It's because we are all artists. Remember this when the textbook tells you that you have broken a "rule."
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Dept. of Comparative Literature
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Russian Language Program
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240 Goldwin Smith Hall
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Cornell University
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Ithaca, NY 14853-4701, USA
tel. 607/255-4155 • fax 607/255-8177 • email slava.paperno@cornell.edu |