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Here is the rule for the Accusative case of the singular forms of #-declension and o-declension nouns.
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The Accusative Singular of #-declension and o-declension inanimate nouns is the same as the Nominative.
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The above rule doesn't cover nouns that refer to animate beings, like преподавђтель 'instructor,' студљнт 'undergraduate student', etc.
See also the Accusative forms of a-declension nouns. Accusative Singular ending for all ь-declension nouns is the same as their
Nominative ending. Accusative Plural endings for all declensions depend on animacy.
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#-decl.
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Ћн передђл стакђн. (Nom. стакђн)
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He passed the glass.
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o-decl.
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Ћн передђл яйцћ. (Nom. яйцћ)
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He passed the egg.
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a-decl.
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Ћн передђл икрџ. (Nom. икрђ)
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He passed the caviar.
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The Accusative Singular case ending for all ь-declension nouns is the same as their Nominative ending (for animate and inanimate nouns alike). The Accusative case ending for the singular forms of a-declension nouns is -у (-ю).
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One of the functions of the Accusative case is to be the direct object of a verb. Here are a few verbs that take direct objects in the Accusative case:
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взїть
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знђть
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повторќть
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расслІшать
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вќдеть
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открІть
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понимђть
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слџшать
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дђть
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перевестќ
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попросќть
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спросќть
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закрІть
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передђть
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предстђвить
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учќть
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звђть
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писђть
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прочитђть
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читђть
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